Speech Language Pathology

What Does a Speech Pathologist (SLP)Treat?

Voice:

SLPs assess voice quality and function using videostroboscopy and clinical evaluation tasks. The work with patients to improve vocal quality by reducing hoarseness/roughness, strain and muscle tension. Treatment includes therapy tasks to improve vocal function and resonance. 

Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia):

SLPs specialize in the evaluation and treatment of patient's with swallowing disorders. They may complete a clinical evaluation of swallowing or a Fiberoptic Endoscopic evaluation of Swallowing (FEES) to fully assess swallow function and presence of aspiration. The results of the evaluation assist in the development of an individualized treatment plan to make eating and drinking more comfortable and maintain good quality of life. 

Head & Neck Cancer:

SLPs work closely with ENT and radiation oncology to treat patients who have been diagnosed with throat cancer. Patients will meet with the SLP soon after diagnosis for an evaluation of swallowing (even if no problem exists) and education of how radiation therapy may impact swallow function. A proactive exercise plan is taught to patients to help avoid or minimize the potential side effects impacting swallowing. Research has shown an improvement in quality of life when a therapeutic exercise program has been initiated prior to the initiation of radiation therapy. 

Speech and Articulation:

SLPs help individuals improve how they produce speech sounds and help them speak more clearly - whether due to developmental differences, injury or neurological conditions. 

Language and Communication:

SLPs support patients who have trouble understanding and using language, including those recovering from stroke or head injury. 

Breathing and Airway Coordination:

SLPs assist with conditions that affect breathing and voice coordination:

•  chronic cough
• paradoxical vocal fold motion
• exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction